PV stands for which energy technology?

Study for the Water, Air, Energy, and Waste Management for Environmental Sustainability Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

PV stands for which energy technology?

Explanation:
PV stands for Photovoltaic, which means converting light directly into electricity using semiconductor materials. In solar cells, photons excite electrons and create a flow of electrical current, producing electricity with no moving parts. This is different from solar thermal, which uses sunlight to heat a fluid to generate steam and drive a turbine; hydropower relies on moving water; and solar power is a broad term that can cover either PV or solar-thermal approaches. So PV is the specific technology that directly converts light to electricity, hence Photovoltaic.

PV stands for Photovoltaic, which means converting light directly into electricity using semiconductor materials. In solar cells, photons excite electrons and create a flow of electrical current, producing electricity with no moving parts. This is different from solar thermal, which uses sunlight to heat a fluid to generate steam and drive a turbine; hydropower relies on moving water; and solar power is a broad term that can cover either PV or solar-thermal approaches. So PV is the specific technology that directly converts light to electricity, hence Photovoltaic.

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